The course introduces theory and methods for understanding systems as conceptual and analytical tools in Futures Studies. An overview is given of varied types of systems, from technical to sociocultural, and the different types of systems approaches most suitable for working with them. Tools for mapping and describing systems are introduced. Important aspects of complex systems, including self-organisation, emergence, anticipation, and unpredictability are considered in light of their implications for futures research.
Students understand systems as an analytical perspective and a tool. They are able to see the relevance of systems thinking for futures studies, including in the form of specific traditions like systemic foresight. Students grasp the basics of a variety of systems theories and their linkages to different theoretical traditions, such as technical systems, innovation systems and complex adaptive systems. Students understand that complexity gives some systems particular characteristics that make their behavior challenging to anticipate and manage. Students examine the futures studies approaches that can deal with these qualities.
- Opettaja
Toni Ahlqvist